Episode #110 · August 3, 2025 · 53 min

Teen Court's Heather Todd and Megan Leaf on Erasing a Teen's First Offense

Teen Court Sarasota leaders Heather Todd and Megan Leaf explain how a peer-run jury system saves the county millions and keeps first-time teen offenders off the record.

Heather Todd (CEO) and Megan Leaf (Board Chair) of Teen Court Sarasota

Heather Todd, CEO of Teen Court Sarasota for 26 years, and board chair Megan Leaf, a local prosecutor, open by correcting a common misconception: Teen Court is not part of the juvenile justice system. It is a nonprofit alternative, founded in 1988 as Florida's first program of its kind, that gives first-time misdemeanor offenders, and sometimes second or even third offenders, a chance to have their case dismissed entirely rather than carry a conviction into adulthood. Roughly two-thirds of the volunteer jury on any given night are ordinary teenagers earning community service hours, while the remaining third are former clients who completed the program and came back to serve, a structure Todd says quietly reshapes how kids talk about their own choices once they are surrounded by peers making better ones.

The financial case is stark. A young person moving through Teen Court costs the community roughly 1,200 to 1,500 dollars, compared to about 5,000 dollars for a single trip through juvenile court, savings Todd estimates at 4.2 million dollars last year alone. The program's success rate runs around 90 percent overall, and its Camp X-Ray initiative, a scared-straight-style Saturday built around tours of the morgue, jail, and emergency room in partnership with local law enforcement, cut the substance abuse reoffense rate from 33 percent at launch in 2002 down to between 6 and 8 percent today. Leaf recounts one standout case, a teenager who broke into 27 cars over three nights, who went through Teen Court, later became an attorney, and now handles cases pro bono for the organization as a board member.

Todd and Leaf are candid about the program's funding model, split roughly evenly between government grants, community donations, and foundation grants, which gives Teen Court flexibility that publicly run programs in other counties often lack. That flexibility funds wraparound services like free mental health counseling, a Teens Anonymous recovery group launched last November, and even gas or grocery cards for struggling families. The organization also now handles sexting and sibling domestic violence citations, reflecting how social media has reshaped the kinds of cases coming through its doors.

The conversation closes on a lighter note previewing Justice and Jammies, Teen Court's inaugural pajama-themed fundraiser on November 7th, before Todd and Leaf split predictably on roundabouts, Todd calling them brilliant and Leaf admitting they are not her jam, particularly downtown at 41 and Fruitville.

What you'll take away

  • Teen Court Sarasota, founded in 1988 as Florida's first program of its kind, lets first-time teen misdemeanor offenders avoid a conviction if they complete the program.
  • The program saves the community an estimated 4.2 million dollars a year compared to processing the same cases through juvenile court.
  • Its Camp X-Ray initiative cut the substance abuse reoffense rate from 33 percent at launch in 2002 to between 6 and 8 percent today.
  • About two-thirds of each jury are teen volunteers earning community service hours; the remaining third are former clients who completed the program.
  • Funding splits roughly evenly between government grants, community donations, and foundation grants, giving the nonprofit flexibility public programs often lack.
“It's not just the courtroom. It's everything that Heather just talked about.”
, Heather Todd (CEO) and Megan Leaf (Board Chair) of Teen Court Sarasota
“I'd rather pay for prevention than the intervention when they're an adult.”
, Heather Todd (CEO) and Megan Leaf (Board Chair) of Teen Court Sarasota